
Student residence modification: residencia y trabajo por cuenta propia
As we wrote in the previous post about the modification - after three years of study in Spain on the basis
of student residence , you can change the card to a residence permit with the right to work.
Today we will talk about such a type as - residencia y trabajo por cuenta propia, that is, a residence with
the right to work for yourself.
Let us remind that submission for modification is possible under the following conditions:
You are in Spain legally, your student card is still valid;
Submission occurs no earlier than 90 days before the three-year stay and / or the expiration of the
student card.
You are over 18 years old;
-you have no criminal record;
To apply for modification, two types of documents are required. Some are standard, that is, a passport, a
birth certificate, a residence permit in Spain, a certificate of completion of training, a certificate stating
that while in Spain you did not receive scholarships and grants from both your country and Spain.
The next set of details is specific, and it relates directly to the constituent documents of the company,
both future and existing, which is completely yours or you are shareholders, a partner. Since the type of
residence permit with the right to work cuenta propia under the current Spanish legislation means
several options:
To work for yourself as an individual entrepreneur (profesional autónomo)
To work for a relative who is autonomous (colaborador de un trabajador autónomo)
-to be a shareholder (founder) of a commercial company (socio de una sociedad mercantil)
-to be a shareholder in a property company (socio de una comunidad de bienes o sociedad civil)
And a few other options that are very rare.
If you plan to obtain a work permit for an existing company that is partially owned by you, then you need
to submit the incorporation documents, tax return, certificate of registration with Seguro Social and
absence of debts to this organization, pay standard fees.
You can get a detailed list of requisites in the course of an individual consultation.
If you decide to open a company from scratch or become an individual entrepreneur, in addition to the
standard package of documents, you will need to provide a Business Plan. It is he who is the key point
when deciding on the modification of the residence permit. That is, if even with all the requisites, the
business plan will be drawn up unprofessionally, even if the idea is at least ingenious, you should not
expect a positive decision. The description of the project requires a clear diagram, analytics, and proofs.
Nevertheless, there are no uniform requirements for the description of the project. On the one hand, free
form is permissible, and on the other, analytics of competitors, financial forecasts, sources of investment
... As a rule, the clients whom we accompanied in the process of obtaining and renewing a student's
residence permit, then contact us with this difficult task, and on the basis of a specific situation, we draw
up a detailed and comprehensive Business plan for the future company, since we already have sufficient
experience in this procedure.
In general, if you decide to rely on your own strength, here are a couple of tips. The description of the
project should contain the following data:
preliminary "calendar" of the company;
the availability of the necessary permits and licenses to carry out work;
Documents confirming the availability of funds for the establishment and conduct of business;
If the activity requires qualifications, then supporting documents (diplomas, homologation, certificates,
etc.);
Recall that in addition to modifying the student card for residence permit with the right to work cuenta
propia, there are other types - to work under a contract or without the right to work (no lucrativa).